EU accession negotiations, Parliamentary program
Decision Year, No Roadmap: Government and Parliamentary Committees Late With Work Plans
The Government and Parliament are entering a pivotal year for concluding negotiations with the European Union without work plans: the Government lacks an approved work programme, and parliamentary committees have not adopted their annual plans. We call on decision-makers to adopt work plans as a matter of urgency, so as to allow both institutions and…
Other, Public administration reform
Decentralisation of Spatial Planning Only on Paper: Municipalities Without Staff
Only nine out of 25 municipalities have established local spatial planning companies, of which only two are operational, although the legal deadline for their establishment expired in May 2025. Many municipalities are still drafting founding acts for these companies, some are considering joint establishment with other municipalities, while others have no solution in place. The…
Legislative Framework of Spatial Planning in Montenegro: Two Decades of Turbulent Change
The legislative framework for spatial planning in Montenegro has undergone a turbulent two decades, passing through four transformative phases that have redefined construction and development practices in the country, reflecting broader political and economic trends, according to research by Institute Alternative. The initial phase, defined by the 2008 Law on Spatial Planning and Construction of…
Scheduled, double-booked, postponed: Prime Minister’s Questions– an obligation on hold
In just over two years of Milojko Spajić’s Government, the Prime Minister has appeared in the parliamentary plenary on only 11 of the 18 sessions planned (61%). Notwithstanding the established practice of holding Prime Minister’s Questions (PMQ) on a monthly basis during the regular sittings of Parliament, in 2025 Spajić answered MPs’ questions on only…
Reform Agenda and Civil Society: Frequently Asked Questions Answered
The Institute Alternative organised an internal meeting on Wednesday, 10 December, dedicated to the implementation of the Reform Agenda 2024–2027 and the Growth Plan for the Western Balkans. The meeting brought together representatives of key institutions responsible for implementing reform measures, as well as representatives of civil society. Participants included representatives of civil society and…
EU accession negotiations, Parliamentary program
Amendments to the Law on Internal Affairs retain controversial provisions
The proposed amendments to the Law on Internal Affairs retain controversial provisions – despite prior commitments, both the public consultation and the European Commission’s opinion have been omitted The proposed amendments to the Law on Internal Affairs, despite announcements about the professionalisation of the police, do not guarantee legal certainty or judicial protection in procedures…
Publications
See all publications →Our comments on the Draft Strategy on Public Procurement
Within the public consultation process, we submitted comments, proposals and suggestions to the Ministry of Finance on the Draft Strategy for Improving Public Procurement and Public-Private Partnership Policy for the period 2026–2030. In our submission, we highlighted the need to strengthen the legal framework for preventing corruption in the public procurement system, in particular by…
Review of the European Commission Report: Better Scores, but the Same Warnings
According to the assessments given for 33 open chapters, Montenegro has indeed achieved its best progress score so far – 3.63. However, the recommendations in the cluster of fundamental rights are more specific this year, reaffirming the requirements from Montenegro to deliver more tangible results. Our detailed overview of readiness and progress scores by…
Despite Strong Foundations, Digital Transformation is Advancing Slowly
Montenegro ranks second-to-last among the six Western Balkan countries in the digitalization of public administration and service delivery, scoring only half a point higher than Bosnia and Herzegovina, according to findings from the WeBER project implemented in Montenegro by Institute Alternative. Despite the launch of the new e-Government portal and the plan to develop 171…
Reasoned Debate and Facts Over Violence and Revenge
Every violation of the law — especially acts of violence resulting in serious harm or loss of life — must be efficiently investigated and prosecuted. Guilt is always individual. In a civilized society, there can be no justification for inflicting suffering on others out of revenge. Ministry of the Interior and the National Security Agency…
Accountable public finances, Public administration reform, Rule of law
Reform Agenda – Accumulation of Obligations and Unpaid Funds
So far, Montenegro has withdrawn just over one third of the funds that were available for the successful implementation of the Reform Agenda. Reports by the European Commission point to unreliable reporting and slow progress in meeting targets, while measures “on hold” continue to accumulate. Although the disbursement of the first and second tranches of…
When Reform Meets Bureaucracy
A reflection on the recently adopted Government conclusions on strengthening administrative capacities in the period 2025–2026: Is our bar really so low that we need a plan just to obey the law? In Montenegro, the number of employees in public administration, education, health care, defense, and social services per 100,000 inhabitants is 2.7 times higher…